Topic

In a mind map, a "Topic" refers to the central idea or concept around which the mind map is organized and developed. In Xmind, there are Central Topic, Main Topic, Subtopic, Floating Topic and Summary Topic.

What Is a Topic?

In a mind map, a “Topic” refers to the central idea or concept around which the mind map is organized and developed. It is the basic element of the map. Related subtopics can be developed around this central theme to display ideas or information in a structured way.

Types of Topics

There are four different types of topics in Xmind, including Central Topic, Main Topic, Subtopic, Floating Topic, and Summary Topic.

Diagram explaining mind map structure with categories: Central Topic, Main Topics, Subtopics, Floating Topic, and Summary.

Edit Topic

Add/Delete Topic

1. Add Main Topic

Xmind app interface showing a dropdown menu for adding topics with “Central Topic” and three main topics listed.

There are 3 ways to add Main Topic

Windows:Enter

Mac:↩︎

2. Add Subtopic

Menu interface showing options for inserting subtasks and topics in a mind mapping tool with labeled sections.

There are 3 ways to add Subtopic

Windows:Tab

Mac:Tab

3. Add Parent Topic

Dropdown menu from Xmind software showing options for topics, including “Parent Topic” and various note types.

Windows:Ctrl + Enter

Mac:⌘ + ↩︎

4. Add Floating Topic

There are 3 ways to add Floating Topic:

5. Add Summary Topic

There are 3 ways to add Summary Topic:

Summary shortcut key combination is currently open for customization.

6. Delete Topic

Mind map showing a central topic labeled “Central Topic” with three main topics and a context menu with various options.

Select the topic and directly press delete or Right Click > Delete to delete the topic.

7. Delete Single Topic

Mind map displaying a central topic with options to manage subtopics, including a highlighted “Delete Single Topic” option.

If you want to delete a single topic, you can select the topic and Right Click > Delete Single Topic.

Or delete with a combination of shortcut:

Windows:Ctrl + Delete

Mac:⌘ + ⌫

Edit Topic Text

There are 3 ways to make quick edits to the topic:

Adjust Topic

1. Adjust the Hierarchy of Topics

There are 3 ways to adjust the hierarchy of topics:

Windows:Alt + ↑↓

Mac:⌥ + ↑↓

2. Adjust Topic Length

There are 3 ways to adjust the topic length:

Windows:Shift + Enter

Mac:⇧ + ↩︎

Note: After changing the length of the topic several times, if you want to go back to the default size at the beginning, you can select the width as Fit to do so.

3. Go to Central Topic

Menu options from Xmind software displayed on screen, highlighting the “Go to Central Topic” command.

When you are in the middle of mind mapping and want to go back to the center of the sheet, you can use the Go to Central Topic function.

Windows:Ctrl + R

Mac:⌘ + R

Modify Topic Styles

1. Topic Structure

Xmind provides Mind Maps, Logic Chart, Brace Map, Tree Chart, Org Charts, Timeline, Fishbone, Matrix, and Tree Table structures. Select the topic and you can change it in Structure in the Format Panel on the right, as well as adjust the orientation of the structure.

Note: Xmind Desktop supports mixing different structures in a single mind map, allowing you to combine multiple structures to express your ideas.

2. Topic Shape

Xmind offers a variety of shapes for topics. Select a topic and change it in Shape in the Format Panel on the right side, and you can also adjust its Fill Styles, Colors & Borders.

3. Topic Text

Xmind supports modifying the text font, color, size, thickness, alignment, etc. of a topic. Select a topic and change it in Text seciton of Style.

Note: You can also use bold or italic formatting to highlight specific text.

4. Topic Branch

Xmind offers a variety of styles for topic branch including shapes, line thickness, Colored Branch, line tapering, and more. Select a topic and change it in the Branch section of Style.

Xmind Desktop offers nine sets of color schemes for the Colored Branch, so don’t forget to choose any of them when mapping your mind.

Mind map with a central topic labeled “Central Topic” connected to three main topics.

5. Quick Style

Quick Style make it easier for you to mark topics with levels of importance, such as Very Important, Important, Cross Out, Default, and so on.

Update Style

Xmind Desktop supports modifying text fonts, colors, line colors and other various styles of themes. When you finish changing the style of a theme, you can quickly update to the same level of topic or all subtopic with one click.

Copy/Paste/Reset Style

In Xmind, styles can be copied/pasted just like text content. If you don’t want to update styles to the same level of topic with one click, you can use this feature to synchronize styles.

Undo & Redo

Undo

Undo is a common feature in operations, and can be used when you want to undo a previous step.

Menu options for the Xmind software showing “Edit” commands, with main topics and subtopics displayed on the right.

Windows:Ctrl + Z

Mac:⌘ + Z

Redo

Redo is to withdraw the undo, when you withdraw more you can use this operation.

Menu in XMind displaying editing options including Undo, Redo, Cut, Copy, and topics with subtopics in a mind map format.

Windows:Shift + Ctrl + Z

Mac:⇧ + ⌘ + Z